Page 16 - MWC 2-2-2023s
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FROM SPECIAL OPS                                                                          The Midwest Cattleman · February 2, 2023 · P16
      continued from page 15

      he explained. “In June, I seed  said.  “I usually cut the  ways come back,” he
      pearl millet, graze it once or  warm-season grass fields for  noted.
      twice, spray again after some  hay  once in early July, be-             In    the    spring,
      regrowth, and then broadcast  fore heading, and then graze            Locke  likes  to  flash
      seed the novel endophyte tall  them in late September or  graze,                  beginning
      fescue in early September. I  October.” He also has a field  with  his  few  re-
      don’t graze it in the fall, flash- of eastern gamagrass, which  maining           Kentucky
      graze once in the spring, then  was established in 2007.  “I  31 pastures. “I want
      it’s  usually  in  full  produc- strip graze the gamagrass  the cows to get a bite
      tion.”                             with a back fence, and by the  and keep moving,”
         Locke  stockpiles  some  of  time I get across the 14-acre  he  said. “Hopeful-
      his fescue each year, applying  field, the first strip is ready to  ly, we can prevent
      about 60 pounds of nitrogen  graze again. That stuff really  some of those seed-
      per acre in mid-August.            grows fast,” he exclaimed.         heads from develop-
                                            Another recent feature on  ing, which are really
      Warm-season success                the R&J Ranch is milo (sor- toxic.”
         Novel endophyte tall fescue     ghum),  which Locke  now
      isn’t the only thing that cur-     plants each year on a desig-       His pride and joy
      rently comprises his farm’s        nated 8-acre field. After head-      Although       Locke
      forage base. Any good battle       ing and grain development,         can easily be clas-
      planner knows you need Op-         it’s strip-grazed  and feeds       sified as an early
      tions B and C. After all, the      50 cow-calf pairs for nearly       adopter of technol-
      toxic fescue issue is one thing,   60 days. It’s during this time     ogy and operator of
      but there are still the Big D’s    that the fall-stockpiled fescue    a high-end grazing
      to contend with — dormancy         is growing.                        system, his pride
      and drought.  That’s where                                            and joy remains an  Locke uses a variety of cool- and warm-season forage
      warm-season grasses come  Lespedeza love                              Allis-Chalmers Ro-       grasses and legumes to keep his cattle on pasture for as
      into play.                            Legumes are also on the  to-Baler. “It’s  worth          long as possible and with minimal supplementation.
                                                                                                     Photo by Hay and Forage Grower
         Locke uses the same tall  ranch’s roll call. Locke frost  its weight in gold,”
      fescue     establishment      ap- seeds lespedeza every spring,  Locke asserted.                        to lie down during periods of
      proach  for seeding perenni- although not every paddock                 He then continued to ex- ice or the occasional Missouri
      al warm-season pastures of  is frost seeded every year. He  plain why the vintage ma- snowstorm.
      bluestems and indiangrass,  is especially partial to Leg- chine still holds value beyond                   Locke has a lot of life stories
      but he doesn’t seed until De- end lespedeza, a warm-sea- an antique farm equipment  and experiences that he can-
      cember.  The seed is mixed  son annual and prolific seed  show.  “When we get rain in                   not expound upon with any
      with fertilizer, broadcasted  producer. Locke has some set  July, there’s usually a tre- detail. That’s just the way it
      on the field, then rolled with  survey sites that he photo- mendous amount of lespe- is for an Air Force Special Ops
      a cultipacker to enhance  graphs each spring and fall to  deza  in  August. I  will  bale  Command combat controller.
      seed-to-soil     contact.    The determine legume status and  with the Roto-Baler, leave  Ironically, the polar opposite
      native warm-season grass  whether a particular paddock  the bales in the same field,  is true regarding his experi-
      doesn’t germinate until the  needs targeting for the next  and use these fields for bale                ences as a beef producer and
      next spring. He currently has  year’s lespedeza frost seeding.  grazing  in  the  winter  after         pasture  manager. Few  peo-
      about 60 acres of perennial  He explained that he rarely  the stockpiled fescue has ac-                 ple are willing to share more
      warm-season grasses in pro- needs to frost seed clover, as  cumulated around the bales.  than Locke when it comes to
      duction.                           white, ladino, and red clover  There are generally only one  his farm operation and de-
         “Plateau herbicide rev- seem to be ever present.  “If  or two cows around a single                   cision making.  Through the
      olutionized         establishing you graze clovers right and  bale, causing very little dam- years, he has benefited from
      warm-season grasses,” Locke  don’t overgraze, they will al- age to the pasture. It’s amaz- others’ knowledge, and he is
                                                                            ing to watch cows grazing  more than willing to recip-
                                                                            these fields. Some of them go     rocate. Locke has been a fea-
                                                                            right to the lespedeza bales      tured speaker at numerous
                                                                            while others much prefer the      grazing meetings and hosted
                                                                            stockpiled fescue,” noted the     many  educational  events on
                                                                            observant cattleman.              his farm.
                                                                              Locke also has a stan-             The Missouri farmer attri-
                                                                            dard-sized round baler.  The      butes much of his farm suc-
                                                                            winter of 2022 to 2023 will       cess to education, training,
                                                                            be the first one that he tries    and experience — the same
                                                                            bale grazing the larger bales.    things that served him well
                                                                            Because Locke artificially        in his military career. How-
                                                                            breeds his cows and heifers       ever, Locke readily admits
                                                                            with a timed synchroniza- that there’s always more to
                                                                            tion protocol, he needs some  learn and try.  And when he
                                                                            stored  hay  to feed when  he  does uncover something new,
                                                                            brings his herd up to a small  you’ll probably find it in his
                                                                            pasture next to his corral and  holy grail book.
                                                                            working facilities.  He also
      To monitor forage availability in each paddock, Locke uses a front-mounted sensor on   unrolls hay when needed so   Hay and Forage Grower
      his UTV, which works in concert with his PaddockTrac software. The “holy grail book”   young calves have a dry place
      is opened to a current grazing wedge graph. Photo by Hay and Forage Grower
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