Page 15 - MWC 3-9-2023s
P. 15

Bull to Female Ratios: Prepare for Breeding Season
                                                                                                  The Midwest Cattleman · March 9, 2023 · P15


      By Mark Z. Johnson
         Breeding season and bull  to pen bulls of similar ages
      turnout is only six weeks  and size together for several
      away for herds that plan to  weeks prior to start of breed-
      start calving next January.  ing season to allow for social
      The opportunity to invest in  ranking of bulls.   This time
      genetics to improve the prof- together allows bulls to  es-
      it potential of your operation  tablish a  “pecking order” so
      leads to several questions  they will be ready to focus on
      and requires planning.             their job at turnout.
         The first goal  of breeding
      season is to get cows bred
      early in breeding season re-
      sulting in more  calves born
      earlier in calving season,
      shorter breeding/calving sea-
      sons, older calves at wean-
      ing and ultimately, more
      pay weight at weaning due
      to calf age. The typical beef
      calf gains about 2 lbs./day up
      until weaning, accordingly a
      calf born one heat cycle (21
      days) earlier will wean off
      about 40 lbs. heavier.   How
      do we get this accomplished?
      By having an adequate num-
      ber of bulls to get cows ser-
      viced.    The following shows
      a conservative expectation                                                                  •   Bulls developed and built to work on fescue
      of the number of cows we                                                                    •   Reduce your herd’s risk with our age
      should expect bulls to cover                                                                   advantage bulls
      in a defined breeding season.                                                               •   Customer feeder cattle marketing options
                                                                                                     Genetics built to supply heterosis and
                                                                                                  •
      12 – 15 month old bulls =                                                                      maximize pro  tability
                     10 – 12 females                                                              •   Feed e   ciency tested bulls
      15 - 18 month old bulls =                                                                 THE NEW DAY ADVANTAGE  •   Free delivery within 150 miles and
                     12 – 18 females                                                                 reasonable trucking options
      18 - 24 month old bulls =                                                                   •   All bulls sell with genomically enhanced
                                                                                                     EPDs and RightChoice designations
                     18 – 25 females                                                              •   Black, black white face or red bulls -  we
      24 mo. & older =                                                                               have color to suit your program
                     25 – 35 females                                                              •   Volume discounts
      2 – 6 year old bulls =                                                                      •   100% customer satisfaction guarantee
                     25 – 35 females

         Rule of Thumb: One female           Spring
      per month of age at turn-                                                    BULL SALE
      out (after passing yearling
      Breeding Soundness Exam)
         For example: If I have 60
      heifers to breed and plan to                                              APRIL 15, 2023
      turn out 15-month-old bulls,
      I will need four bulls.                                      Cunningham Livestock. Salem, MO. 1:00 PM.
         What is the typical life ex-
      pectancy of a breeding bull?
      Typically, up to the age of 6                  100 Age-Advantaged, Fescue Adapted SimAngus™ & Simmental Bulls
      is “prime of life” for breeding                                        70 Fall-Calving Bred Heifers
      bulls.  This isn’t to say that
      all  bulls  will  break  down  at
      this age but is more likely to
      happen after age six.  Often                                     Request a sale book or for more information, contact any of the numbers below:
      when an older bull goes bad,
      it isn’t discovered until after
      breeding season when we are                                                                      Marty Ropp           406-581-7835
                                                                                                       Corey Wilkins        256-590-2487
      doing pregnancy checks.                     TED CUNNINGHAM        Broadcasting Real-Time Auctions  Jared Murnin        406-321-1542
                                                    573 453 0058                                      www.alliedgeneticresources.com
      Social Behavior of Bulls
         When  you invest in bulls            www.newdaygenetics.com
      this spring, it is a good idea
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