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WHAT TO DO WHEN                       If a calf does not stand                           The Midwest Cattleman · February 24, 2022 · P28
      continued from page 13             and nurse within one hour
                                         of birth, the calf must be fed  BVD virus during gestation,  born within an hour to hour
      cows to pass to the fetus but      colostrum either milked from  there  are no  good outcomes.  and a half. If the cow is not
      may not be adequate in poor        the dam or use a commercial  The calf may be born weak or  making  progress,  call  your
      quality forage. Always keep a      colostrum replacement. Co- born with congenital defects  veterinarian for help. If
      good trace mineral mix with        lostrum should be given as  such as a domed head, cleft  early signs of labor are ob-
      vitamins in front of the cows      soon after birth as possible,  palate, cataracts and other  served for several hours but
      or mix it in supplemental          preferably within 1-2 hours,  eye defects, or the calf may  the water bag does not ap-
      feed to ensure calves are born     and repeated at no later than  be born as a PI (persistently  pear, the calf may be breech
      with sufficient amounts.           6 hours after birth.  Weak  infected) calf. The other pos- (tail first) or abnormally po-

      2. Dystocia (Difficult Birth)      calves born during cold, wet  sible infectious cause of weak  sitioned. Again, call for help
         A calf involved in a diffi-     weather with little brown fat  calf syndrome, Leptospirosis,  quickly for a better chance to
      cult birth will have decreased     can quickly develop hypo- is not fully understood but  have a live calf.
      vigor and take longer to stand     thermia (low body tempera- studies are on-going to deter-               2.   Address      nutritional
      and nurse. A prolonged labor       ture) and are unable to stand  mine its importance.                  needs and account for in-
      and difficult calving often re-    or nurse until warmed.  A            If pregnant cows in the  creased needs during severe
      sult in a newborn calf with        warm water bath, blow dryer,  herd have been losing weight,  weather. Test your hay then
      a swollen head or tongue,          heat lamp or floorboard heat  especially  in  late  gestation,  evaluate the protein and en-
      bruising, fractures, and ex-       can quickly warm a cold calf.  it is best to prepare for the  ergy in the ration and ad-
      cessive fluid in the trachea       Beware of heating pads as  birth of weak calves. Sever- dress any deficiencies. Body
      or lungs. Low blood oxygen         they can cause burns.              al measures should be insti- condition score the cows and
      in the calf (“hypoxia”) from       3. Infectious Causes-              tuted immediately to save as  heifers due to calve in the
      prolonged labor will also im-      Bovine Viral Diarrhea              many calves as possible:          next 60 days to evaluate their
      pair the function of the cen-      (BVD) Virus and                      1. Check heifers and cows  needs. In addition, remem-
      tral nervous system (brain         Leptospirosis                      in labor frequently  (at least  ber that lactating cows have
      and spinal cord).  Addition-          Both the BVD virus and          2-3 times daily)  –  Although  the greatest need for energy
      ally, a calf may have broken       the spirochete Leptospira in-      producers are accustomed to  because they are producing
      ribs that affect its ability to    terrogans serovar Hardjo in-       watching heifers closely for  milk. If you observe a young
      breathe.  An  easily  observed     fections have been diagnosed       calving difficulty, this recom- calf frequently attempting
      sign  of  a  difficult  birth  is   in weak calves. If an unvac-      mendation should be extend- to nurse, it is unlikely to be
      brown or yellow staining of        cinated  or  poorly  vaccinat-     ed to all late gestation cows.  getting  enough  milk  from
      the calf’s hair coat from the      ed cow is infected with the        Once the water bag or hooves  the dam and may need milk
      meconium.                                                             appear, the calf should be  supplementation. If possible,



                                                                              March 19, 2022 • 12 Noon         Cattlemen's Livestock Exchange
                                                                                                                   Charlotte, AR - HWY 25
                                                                                                                7750 White Drive, Cord, AR
                                                                                                                    150 Angus Lots
              Located 45 mi. SE of Kansas City, Mo on 58 Hwy. east at                                           60 Bulls • 90 Females
           Modern Kingsville Livestock Auction Center at Kingsville, MO                                          Pairs | Bred and Open Heifers
                                                                                                                      Service-Age Bulls
             Make Plans To Attend Our Next                                                                        Bid online at CCI.live
                         Here are my changes.

                              March                                                                            Northeast Arkansas Angus Association
                         My email is: simsplusllc@gmail.com                                                   View the sale book: simsplusllc.com

                         NEAAA O cers                                          Sims Plus, LLC                         www.neaaa.org
                                                                                                                       NEAAA Officers
                                                                               Sale Manager, Auctioneer
               Special Cow Sale                                                Mark C. Sims                  Stacey Speer, Vice President: (870) 240-3728
                         Bill Davis, President … (501) 283-0601
                                                                                                                Bill Davis, President: (501) 283-0601
                         Stacey Speer, Vice President … (870) 240-3728
                                                                               Cell: (580) 595-0901
                         Amye Winiger, Secretary … (901) 825-0409              Email: simsplusllc@gmail.com   Amye Winiger, Secretary: (901) 825-0409
                                                                                                               Jerry Cross, Treasurer: (870) 239-1321
                         Jerry Cross, Treasurer … (870) 239-1321
                                                                                                                        ®
                         Take out “semen checked, scrotal measurements and minimum weights.
             Saturday, March 19th
                         In the spot put bid online at CCI.live. Make it bold like the number of lots info.
                             11:00 am






              All Consigners & Buyers Welcome                                Hammer
                                                                             shown with
                     Call 816-597-3331 Office                                optional NitroGrit ™
                                                                             Carbide.
                      Rick, Jeremy or Jared Anstine
          816-258-3421 • 816-716-9288 • 816-878-5229

         Website: www.kingsvillelivestock.com • email: anstineauction@gmail.com
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