Page 31 - MWC 2-23-2023s
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CHOOSING                                                                                 The Midwest Cattleman · February 23, 2023 · P31
      continued from page 23             slightly higher seeding rates  nation and growth.   Coated  move the seed down into the

      job of weed control but tend       for frost seeding than for con- seed, when available, can  soil and then keeping the
      to eat from the top down and       ventional seeding.  White clo- solve a lot of problems includ- grass growth under control
      don’t take out the weeds quite     vers  can  be  seeded  at  1-1.5  ing seed size, the inoculants,  during early spring to give
      as early as sheep do.  Grazing     lbs. per acre, remembering  and it can even help the pH  the seedlings plenty  of sun
      a small ruminant with cattle       that it is a much smaller  for the seedling.  Coated seed  and a fighting chance to sur-
      can also work quite well as        seed than red clover and will  should be used the same year  vive.
      long as you don’t crowd them       be around longer.  Red clover  that it is purchased, mainly             Remember, it’s not about
      up too much.  I occasionally       should  be  seeded  at  6-8  lbs.  due to the inoculant – it has  maximizing a grazing event,
      run them together as a flerd.      per acre, birdsfoot trefoil at  a slightly shorter storage life. but maximizing a grazing
         How much you used your          5 lbs. per acre and common           I think the main points  season!  Keep on grazing!
      stockpiled forage in the win-      lespedeza with hulled seed at  for a successful frost seeding
      ter  can also impact where         10 lbs. per acre.                  of legumes are grazing the
      you  start  in  the  spring. The      All  legumes  should be  in- pasture down before seeding
      bitter cold period we had a        oculated  with  the  appropri- to lower the amount of lit-
      few weeks back changed my          ate inoculants (rhizobia) for  ter  and  spring  competition,
      plans  due  to lack  of a  suffi-  that species to make sure  seeding  during  freezing  and
      cient windbreak and later          proper bacteria, good germi- thawing conditions to help
      wet soil conditions. Because
      of that, I still have a little
      stockpiled forage left that            WHY ARE WE STILL HERE AFTER MORE THAN 25 YEARS?
      could be utilized.  If we don’t
      get back there, we’ll just hit
      that area first in the spring.
         It is also the time frame
      for frost-seeding clover onto
      fields that need it.   If you
      paid attention during the
      last season, you should know
      what fields are lacking suffi-
      cient legume.  I like to see at
      least 30% of the stand being
      legumes.   Legumes, such as
      clover, increase the quality of
      a pasture and can also fix ni-
      trogen to help the grass com-
      ponent of the pasture.  When
      fertilizer is expensive, you
      want as much natural nitro-
      gen produced as possible.
         Red and white clover both
      are fairly easy to frost-seed
      this time of year and gener-
      ally that is the least expen-
      sive way to enhance legumes
      in the pasture.  It is basical-
      ly the process of broadcast-

      ing the legume seed onto                                MAKE SURE YOU ARE
      the soil’s surface during the
      winter dormant months and                                     IN OUR SPECIAL
      allowing the freezing and
      thawing of the soil to help                                        BRANGUS
      move the seed into the soil.
         It is best to plan if you de-                                    FEATURE
      cide to frost-seed.   You may
      have wanted to graze the
                                                                                             6TH
      pasture down a little shorter                                     MARCH 9TH
      than normal to reduce compe-
      tition and help that seed find
      its way to the soil easier.  If
      the field is being stockpiled,
      you can either wait until
      after it is grazed or broadcast
      it  just  prior  to  grazing  and
      let the seed be “hoofed” in.  If
      there is too much cover then
      it makes it hard for the seed
      to reach the soil and makes it                 PHONE: 417-644-2993 - EMAIL:  CATTLEMAN@CUTTINGEDGEUS.COM
      less likely to thrive.
         I    usually     recommend
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