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across the shoulders and with-        These  products  are absorbed                       The Midwest Cattleman · February 4, 2021 · P35
      ers, and in the udder area. Some  through the hair follicles, so dirt   will be necessary. However, in  treatment is necessary.
      hair loss may be significant  and other foreign material on           March and April, the best solu-      •Determine the type of lice
      enough to result in frostbite to  the backs of cattle will limit ab-  tion may be to let the cattle itch  causing the infestation and use
      hairless areas, especially in ex- sorption. Other control products    for a while. Lice populations will  the correct control methods for
      tended cold winter weather.        are strictly topical with no ab-   begin to decrease in activity rap- that type. For example, sucking
         However, light infestations  sorption.                             idly as the weather warms.        lice feed on blood and serum
      are easy to overlook when ex-         “So whether we are dealing        •Treat only those animals  from the animal. These lice are
      amining animals individually  with resistance in lice or less         showing clinical signs of itching  controlled more effectively with
      unless the veterinarian or pro- efficacy at the appropriate dose,     and hair loss. Some animals may  a systemic injectable product. In
      ducer does a careful inspection.  the result is the same - a lack of   be more sensitive to the effects  contrast, biting lice feed on the
      A detailed exam starts with  adequate control,” Stokka says.          of lice infestations, while others  dander and  scurf on  the skin.
      looking for nits, then exploring      Here are a few options to help   can handle some lice with natu- They are controlled more effec-
      for lice by carefully parting the  curb lice outbreaks:               ral resistance. If the entire herd  tively with a topical treatment.
      hair.                                 •Leave the lice alone. At this   is showing hair loss consistent     •Use an injectable and topical
         “A systematic and defined  time of the year, colder weather
      approach to the examination  will be an issue, thus treatment         with a lice infestation, then herd  treatment to control both types
                                                                                                              of lice. However, no licensed
      of cattle for the presence of lice                                                                      products are labeled to be used
      will enable the examiner to                                                                             concurrently.
      have a higher level of confidence                                                                          “When looking at topical
      in  attaining accurate  results,”                                                                       treatments to treat biting lice,
      Stokka says.                                                                                            it may be in your best interest
      Lice Control                                                                                            to look for name-brand products,
         The     pioneer    avermectin                                                                        and to use one with a higher vol-
      (macrocyclic lactone) products                                                                          ume dosage,” Stokka says. “Bit-
      such as Ivermectin and Decto-                                                                           ing lice will be controlled more
      max have been used extensively                                                                          effectively by the parasiticide
      to control lice because of their                                                                        if they come in contact with it.
      effectiveness. With the develop-                                                                        Thus, the higher-dosage prod-
      ment of the systemic “pour on”                                                                          ucts will give you more coverage
      products, along with generic                                                                            on the animal and more area for
      products, the use increased, and                                                                        the lice to come in contact with
      in some cases, these products                                                                           the product.”
      have been used multiple times
      per year.                                                                                               NDSU


















































                                                                                                                    TERRITORY MANAGERS
           info@mlstubs.com                                                                                        Gary West  731-335-3023

                                                                                                                  Jeff Anslinger  816-244-7340
                                                                                                                  Logan  Kennedy 417-592-1764
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