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The Midwest Cattleman · April 23, 2020 · P30
                                                              How to Protect Your Ranch

                                                                 and Prevent Cattle Theft




                                                                                               By Wade Yoder
                                                               W eeks  262 stocker calves in Lipscomb         •Take pictures of equipment
                                                             later,    by County, Texas. “If  things  don’t   •Consider branding cattle
                                                             some mira- start  picking  up,  people  will        A brand is the easiest way
         The pasture was ridden  cle, the stolen cattle returned.           start picking things up.”         to trace livestock back to their
      and re-ridden. Gates, fences,         “They just showed up in the       That sentiment is echoed by     rightful owners.  Without a
      and water gaps were checked  pasture [Wednesday] morning,”  CJ Fell, a criminal investigator            brand, cattle are an easy target
      to make sure the cattle hadn’t  Leininger says. “We don’t know  for  the  Nebraska  Brand  Com-         for theft, Eggleston says.
      gotten out. Three different peo- where they’ve been for three or  mittee.                                  “That is prima facia evidence
      ple counted the herd – all three  four weeks, how they got where        “We have not seen an up-        that registered brand on that
      came up 60 head short.             they did or how they got back.”    tick in cases yet, but I suspect   livestock belongs to that per-
         “They weren’t just in another                                      it is going to happen,” Fell says.   son,” Eggleston says.
      pasture,” says Andee Leininger     Cattle theft could increase        “With any emergency situation,       The culprit of the Leininger
      of Leininger Ranch. “They were        It  was  a  miraculous  turn-   people find opportunities to      Ranch incident was an individ-
      gone.”                             out for Leininger Ranch. How-      take advantage of other people.”  ual who knew the ranch well,
         It was a shocking blow to       ever, with the economy in a          Both livestock law enforce-     Leininger says, adding that the
      Leininger, a young cattlewom-      downturn and increasing panic      ment officers said ranchers       cattle were more than a mile
      an helping her parents on a        about the COVID-19 pandemic,       should take additional steps to   from the closest road. Unfortu-
      family  ranch  located  south  of   cattle and agricultural property   protect their livestock and to   nately, victims of agricultural
      La Junta, Colorado. Facing cat-    theft could increase, says Ben     make theft more difficult. Ulti-  theft usually know the culprit,
      tle theft while attempting to      Eggleston, special ranger for      mately, cattle theft can be easy   Eggleston says.
      continue a family business is      the  Texas and Southwestern        to accomplish, Fell admitted.        “I  hate  to  think  of  the  per-
      devastating, Leininger says.       Cattle Raisers Association.          “It doesn’t take much knowl-    centage of cases where we’ve
         “We have been on that place        “Every time there is a down-    edge  or  experience  to  gather   had a successful conclusion
      for 25 years and have never        swing or times get hard, some      some cattle and load them,”       and you find out you know who
      had anything stolen,” Leininger    people will revert to stealing,”   Fell says. “Once you’ve got them   stole from you,” says Eggleston,
      said.  “It definitely wakes you    says Eggleston, who is active-     loaded, it’s just a matter of drive   who has spent 30 years in law
      up.”                               ly investigating the theft of      time to get out of state to a non-  enforcement and 15 years as
                                                                            brand area.”                      a TSCRA  special  ranger. “You
                                                                                                              have to know who you are doing
                                                                            How to protect your herd          business with.”
                                                                            from theft                             If ranchers suspect they
                                                                              The best way cattle produc-     are the victim of cattle theft,
                                                                            ers can prevent theft is to keep   it is imperative to immediate-
                                                                            accurate records, Fell says. In   ly alert authorities to increase
                                                                            the case of a partnership, part-  the chances of recovering stolen
                                                                            ners need to brand their cattle   property, Fell adds.
                                                                            differently and jointly docu-        On Leininger Ranch, there
                                                                            ment which cattle belong to       will be more people to check
                                                                            which partner.                    cattle and keep a closer watch
                                                                              “Things have got to be down     in the future, Leininger says,
                                                                            on paper,” Fell says. “That is the   adding that she will probably
                                                                            only  way  these  producers  can   scale back some of her off-ranch
                                                                            protect themselves.”              commitments to help her par-
                                                                              Fell and Eggleston offer the    ents.
                                                                            following advice to deter theft:     “People are following in their
                                                                            •Lock gates, pastures and cor-    family’s footsteps by raising
                                                                               rals                           cattle,” Eggleston says.  “It is
                                                                            •Permanently  identify live-      very personal when somebody
                                                                               stock and equipment (con-      steals from something that is a
                                                                               sider marking tack with        legacy.”
                                                                               your driver’s license num-     Drovers
                                                                               ber)
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