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SENATE VOTES                       gain advantage and opportu-                             The Midwest Cattleman · August 10, 2023 · P12
      continued from page 3              nities to surveil our nation’s
                                         capabilities and resources,”
      granted to a prohibited coun-      says Rounds. “This common-
      try.                               sense provision will make
         Sen. Mike Rounds (R-S.D.),      our homeland more secure.”
      who helped push the legisla-          The amendments will now
      tive  changes, says  the time      make their way to the House
      for foreign landownership          floor. If the House  majority
      action is now.                     votes  in  favor  of  the  provi-
         “These four adversaries         sions, they will become law.
      view  America as their top         Drovers
      competitor and only wish to

      NEW FARMLAND BILL WOULD CREATE A PUBLIC
         DATABASE FOR FOREIGN LAND OWNERSHIP
                                By Jim Wiesemeyer

         Sens.     Chuck     Grassley    a minimum of 10% of foreign
      (R-Iowa) and  Tammy Bald-          ag land ownership reports
      win     (D-Wis.)     introduced    annually.
      a new bipartisan bill, the            The issue of foreign own-       report on foreign investment  annually for administration
      Farmland  Security Act             ership is increasingly im-         impacts.  The bill further  as amended in the  Agricul-
      of 2023, seeking to  further       portant as nearly half of U.S.     emphasizes       transparency, tural Foreign Investment
      boost transparency in foreign      ag land is owned by individ-       complete and accurate data  Disclosure Act.
      ownership of U.S. farmland.        uals aged 65 and over, and         collection, and greater un-          Other stipulations include
         The     legislation    builds   approximately 100 million          derstanding of foreign own- USDA  research  into  foreign
      upon measures introduced           acres are expected to change       ership.                           ownership of agricultural
      by the same senators in the        hands over the next decade           The new legislation intro- production capacity and for-
      Farmland Security  Act of          due to retirement.                 duces stricter penalties for  eign participation in U.S. ag,
      2022 and amendments to the         What's included in the             non-compliant foreign own- along with investigations
      1978 Agricultural  Foreign         Farmland Security Act of  ers or  "shell companies" by  into the use of "shell compa-
      Investment  Disclosure Act.        2023?                              removing the current fee cap  nies". State and county-level
      This bill would require great-        The measure necessitates  of 25% of land valuation, im- staff would also be trained
      er transparency for foreign        a transition to a digital filing  posing a 100% land valuation  to identify non-reporting for-
      purchases of U.S. ag land,         system and a public database  fee for non-reporting shell  eign-owned farmland.
      impose stronger penalties for      on foreign ownership for re- companies unless corrected
      reporting      non-compliance,     searching ownership trends.  within 60 days of notifica-             Drovers
      and mandate USDA to audit          It also requires the USDA to  tion. It authorizes $2 million

      LIFE                               their right ears. I immediate-     CREEP GRAZING                     and quantity exert on gains

      continued from page 5              ly began a most unprofession-      continued from page 7             of creep-grazed calves.
                                         al rant, then shook my head,                                            Creep grazing has a few
      before taking on the world.  embarrassed for myself, as  gate in the fence line or at                   other indirect benefits. One
      As  I entered  the classroom,  well as the students.                  the gate separating the creep     is that calves do not get as fat
      all of them were holding their        Abruptly, the entire class  grazing area from  the main           as when they are fed a grain-
      heads a little low, reluctant to  exploded in laughter, as every  pasture.  Another method is           based creep feed and may not
      make eye contact, with each  one of the future educators  to use one strand of electric                 receive price discounts often
      resting the side of their head  removed their fake earrings.          wire to allow calves to graze     applied  to  calves  fed  an  un-
      on their right hand.                                                  while keeping cows out. Plac-     limited  high  energy  creep
         Sensing something wasn’t                                           ing this single strand of wire    feed. Replacement heifers
      quite right, I started the class                                      36 to 42 inches above the         may get too fat if fed a grain-
                                                                                                              based creep feed and have re-
      by stating,  “Last  night was      NO HERD                            ground will allow calves to       duced milk production. This
      your last one as a carefree        continued from page 6              pass under while keeping the      problem is less likely to occur
      college student, so I trust you                                       cows out.                         when using forage as a creep
                                                                              Similar to grain creep
      got everything out of your         er cattle prices this year rep-    feeds, the added weight gain      feed.
      system, so that you can now        resents a growing market           from creep grazing depends           Most experiments that
      start your professional ca-        incentive for the beef cattle      on pasture quality. Regard-       track cow weight change
      reer as a teacher.”                industry to transition from        less of forage quality, creep     and calf milk intake show
         The self-appointed leader       liquidation to herd expansion,     grazing should have a pos-        that calves consume all the
      of the group slowly rose. In a     but  it  does  not  appear  that   itive effect on calf perfor-      milk available whether they
      voice that was low and barely      the industry is responding         mance. Daily gains tend to        are  fed  creep  feed  or  not.
      audible, he said, “Doc, we are     yet.  Feeder cattle prices will    be less than the full fed en-     Creep feeding simply does
      really sorry to let you down,      continue to increase to jump-      ergy creep systems. Daily         not change or improve cow
      but we all got very drunk          start heifer retention, which      gains are usually increased       weights or body condition.
      last  night  and  had  our  ears   will lead to even higher prices    by  10  to  20  percent  with     Calves prefer milk first, pal-
      pierced.”                          as feeder supplies are further     creep grazing. However, im-       atable creep feed second,
         At that point, with shame       squeezed with fewer heifers        provements in daily gains of      then forage.
      in their eyes, they all low-       in the feeder cattle supply.       0 to 50 percent have been re-     Drovers
      ered their hands, and I could                                         ported. This underscores the
      see diamond studs in each of                                          effects that pasture quality
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