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4 QUICK WAYS                       adds. “On top of that, wind is an                       The Midwest Cattleman · March 11, 2021 · P26
      continued from page 25             absolute killer. Make sure you
                                         have provided windbreaks or        rectal temperature of 86 degrees F.  ical processes.
      ing hypothermia and cold stress    some kind of barrier to help ani-  was longer for calves with added     Total heat production (energy
      is the preferred route to keep     mals get out of the elements; and   insulation and those exposed to  lost) during recovery was nearly
      calves safe.                       provide wheat straw, baled corn-   heat lamps than for the calves in  twice as great for the calves with
         “Make sure cows have the        stalk or something that provides   the warm water and warm water  added insulation or exposed to
      energy and protein they need       a barrier to the cold ground.”     plus ethanol treatments (90 min- the heat lamps than for calves in
      to produce good colostrum and                                         utes and 92 minutes vs 59 min- warm water and in warm water
      quality milk for their calves,” he   K-State                          utes and 63 minutes, respectively).   plus an oral drench of ethanol,
                                                                            During  recovery, the calves  re- respectively.   By immersion of
        Re-warming Methods for Cold-stressed Calves                         warmed with the added insulation  hypothermic calves in warm (100

                                   By Glenn Selk                            and heat lamps used up more body  degrees F) water, normal body
                                                                            energy metabolically than the  temperature was regained most
         The extreme cold and snowy  calves.  Heat production and rec-      calves re-warmed in warm water.   rapidly and with minimal met-
      weather arrived at a very unfor- tal temperature were measured        This represents energy that is lost  abolic effort.   No advantage was
      tunate time for spring calving cow  in  19  newborn  calves  during  hy-  from the calf’s body that cannot be  evident from oral administration
      herds.  Cows and heifers are begin- pothermia (cold stress) and re-   utilized for other important biolog-            continued on page 27
      ning the calving season and some  covery when four different means
      newborn  calves are  certain  to be  of assistance were provided.  Hy-  Located in one of the top cattle feeding counties in the state of Kansas
      cold stressed after arrival.  Getting  pothermia of 86 degrees F. rectal
                                                                                                                         Wher
      those cold stressed calves back to  temperature  was  induced by  im-                                              Where personal attentione personal attention

      normal body temperatures as soon  mersion in cold water.  Calves were                                                   to every detail to every detail
                                                                                                                             guar
      as possible will save the lives of  re-warmed in a 68 to 77 degrees F.                                                 guarantees thatantees that
                                                                                                                          YOU & YOUR CATTLE OU & YOUR CATTLE
      some calves and increase the vigor  air environment where thermal                                                   Y COME FIRST at TMCME FIRST at TMC
                                                                                                                           CO
      of others.                         assistance was provided by added
         Several years ago, an Oklaho- thermal insulation or by supple-
                                                                                                                             3500 Head
      ma rancher called to tell of the  mental heat from infrared lamps.                                                     3500 Head
      success he had noticed in using a  Other calves were re-warmed by                                                       Capacity
                                                                                                                              Capacity
      warm  water bath  to revive new- immersion in warm water (100
      born calves that had been severe- degrees F.), with or without a 40cc              lSteam Flake Ration                TMC Feeders LLC
                                                                                                                            TMC Feeders LLC
      ly cold stressed.  A quick check of  drench of 20% ethanol in water.              lConsulting Nutritionist             5010 Big Valley Drive
      the scientific data on that subject  Normal rectal temperatures for       lOwner Management  lOne-Load Pens            Scott City, KS. 67871
      bears out his observation.         baby calves without cold stress       lExcellent Pen & Equipment Maintenance        Jim Miller
                                                                                                                             Jim Miller, Manager  , Manager
         Canadian animal scientists  should be about 103 degrees F.                                                            620-874-0591
                                                                                                                               Bob Thompson
      compared methods of reviving hy-      The time required to regain                   lRisk Management                     Bob Thompson
                                                                                                                               816-582-8363
      pothermic or cold stressed baby  normal body temperature from a





































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