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The Midwest Cattleman · March 10, 2022 · P19
         BULL SALE SEASON CONSIDERATIONSTIONS
         BULL SALE SEASON CONSIDERA


         During the late winter and  breeding heifers are typically  ers need to make
      early spring, rural mailboxes  the highest-priced bulls.”             sure that they
      seem to be full with the ar-       Bull Acclimation                   are not bringing
      rival of bull sale catalogs.          K-State         veterinarian    diseases     along
         In a recent podcast, experts                                       with that ani-
      at Kansas State University’s       Brian Lubbers said there           mal,”     Lubbers
                                         are health considerations for
      Beef Cattle Institute said it      bulls once producers bring         said.
      can be hard to know how to         them home.                           When separat-
      prioritize traits in making           “When bringing a new an-        ing a bull for bi-
      bull selections.                   imal into the herd, produc-
         “The most important thing                                          continued on page 39  Knowing the objectives of the operation will help producers
                                                                                                 select new breeding stock.
      to do is find out what your
      objectives and goals are for
      your operation,” said Shane
      Werk, manager of K-State’s
      Purebred Beef Unit.
      Operation Objectives
         When viewing catalogs,
      Werk suggests prospective
      buyers look for bulls that
      offer traits that enhance the
      operation.
         He said commercial pro-
      ducers need to know the ge-
      netic and marketing goals of
      the operation to determine
      the best breed fit. EPDs, or
      expected progeny differenc-
      es, can provide those insights
      on  what bulls to  add to  the
      ranch.
         Beef cattle nutritionist
      Phillip Lancaster said pro-
      ducers should determine the
      traits  they really  need for
      improvement. “Then look for
      bulls  that have  EPDs above
      the average EPD for those
      traits, but also make bulls
      have average EPDs for other
      traits so that they don’t lose
      ground in some  traits,” he
      said.
         “The marketing plan dic-
      tates a lot about what traits
      you need to pay attention to
      when you’re looking at those
      bulls.”
         There will be selection dif-
      ferences if the acquired bull
      will  be breeding  heifers or
      cows. K-State veterinarian
      Bob Larson pointed out that
      when breeding heifers, the
      bull's calving ease and calv-
      ing weight EPDs should be
      prioritized.
         But  Werk said there can
      be a tradeoff if producers are
      only using one bull to breed
      the entire herd.
         “If you’re buying heifer
      bulls for your cows, obvious-
      ly there’s a potential for less
      performance and growth in
      your calves,” Werk said. “Also,
      the bulls that are best for
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