Page 12 - MWC 2-23-2023s
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OTC                                                                                      The Midwest Cattleman · February 23, 2023 · P12
      continued from page 3              rective, VFD, in 2017, allow- assumed the responsibili- veterinarian as soon as pos-
         — Joe Paschal, Ph.D.,           ing closer veterinarian over- ty for making clinical judg- sible.
      former AgriLife  Extension         sight of antimicrobial use in  ments regarding the health            Why shouldn’t I go
      livestock specialist, now rep-     animal feeds.  All over-the- of  the  animal  and  the  need         ahead and stock up on
      resenting industry as the ex-      counter antibiotics placed  for medical treatment, and               antibiotics now?
      ecutive vice president of the      in the drinking water were  the client has agreed to fol-               Do not stock up on these
      American Brahman Breeders          moved to prescription status  low the veterinarian’s in-             products to avoid needing a
      Association, Corpus Christi.       at the same time.  This new  structions.                             prescription once this change
         — Billy Zanolini, Ph.D.,        rule concerns the few antibi-        (2)  The veterinarian has       takes effect.  Animal health
      assistant professor and 4-H        otics that remained available  sufficient knowledge of the           products are expensive, have
      and youth development spe-         over the counter in the form  animal to initiate at least a          expiration dates and are sen-
      cialist, Bryan-College Sta-        of injectables, intramamma- general or preliminary diag-             sitive to storage time and
                                                                            nosis of the animal’s medical
      tion.                              ry tubes and boluses.              condition.  This means that       conditions.
      What is the new rule?              What does medically                the veterinarian has recent- Are there any specific
         The Food and Drug  Ad-          important mean?                    ly seen and is personally ac- instructions that should
      ministration       recommends         Medically important drugs       quainted with the keeping  be given to livestock
      manufacturers of medical-          are essential to human med-        and care of the animal by  show exhibitors?
      ly important antimicrobial         icine and also used to treat       examining the animal or by           Livestock exhibitors, like
      drugs that continue to be          animals.                           medically appropriate and  all producers in animal ag-
      available over the counter  What antibiotics does                     timely visits to the premises  riculture, are responsible for
      and are approved for use in  this affect?                             where the animal is kept.         understanding animal treat-
      animals, both companion and           Prescription-only       items     (3)  The veterinarian is  ment regulations. For junior
      food-producing, regardless of  will include injectable tylosin,  readily available or has ar- shows, students complete the
      delivery mechanism, to vol- injectable and intramamma- ranged emergency coverage  “Quality Counts” quality-as-
      untarily bring these products  ry  penicillin,  injectable  and  and follow-up evaluation  surance                   curriculum     that
      under veterinary oversight  oral oxytetracycline, sulfadi- in the event of adverse re- stresses the importance of
      or prescription marketing  methoxine and sulfametha- actions or the failure of the  VCPR.
      status.                            zine, gentamicin, cephapirin  treatment regimen.                     What health/medical
         By June 11, labels of the  and cephapirin benzathine                                                 items can livestock
      remaining       over-the-count- intramammary tubes.                   What’s your advice to
                                                                            livestock owners without  owners continue to
      er antibiotics for livestock                                                                            purchase over the
      use will be required to read:      How and where can these  a VCPR?
                                                                              Producers who already  counter?
                                         items be purchased after
      “Caution: Federal law re-          the rule goes into effect?                                              Most vaccines, dewormers,
                                                                            have a  VCPR in place and
      stricts this drug to use by or        Individuals with veteri- purchase their animal health  injectable and oral nutrition-
      on the order of a licensed vet-    nary-client-patient relation- products through their veter- al supplements, ionophores,
      erinarian,” and the purchas-       ships,  VCPR, may purchase  inary office or through other  pro/prebiotics and topical
      er must have a prescription
      or drug order to buy it.           antibiotics    directly     from distributors  under  an  exist- nonantibiotic            treatments
                                         their veterinarian or from a  ing  prescription  system  will  will not require a veterinary
      How does this differ               distributor with the vet’s pre- likely notice little change.  prescription. However, there
      from the Veterinary Feed  scription.                                  However, this may have sig- are some exceptions. Always
      Directive and why are              What constitutes a VCPR?           nificant impacts on how the  read the label.
      the two confused?                                                     livestock owners can access
         Over-the-counter antibiot-         Three requirements must         antibiotic therapy for their      Drovers
      ics used in animal feed were       be met:                            animals, so contact your local
                                            (1)  The veterinarian has
      moved to Veterinary Feed Di-


                                                BEEF EXPORTS SET ANNUAL RECORD
                                                                   By Greg Henderson
         U.S. beef and pork ex- seen in all my years in the in- Hong Kong, saw the month  the exchange rate situation
      ports completed a banner  dustry,” said USMEF Presi- end with 112,707 metric tons  has improved and we still
      year  in 2022, according  to  dent and CEO Dan Halstrom.  shipped, down 7%, while  see room for growth in the
      USDA data compiled by the             The U.S. exported a record  value fell 21% to $782.6 mil- foodservice sector as more
      U.S. Meat Export Federation  share of its record-large beef  lion. China’s demand was  regions  continue  their  grad-
      (USMEF). Beef exports set  production in 2022, and at  reduced due to persistent ze- ual rebound from COVID,”
      records for both volume and  higher prices. Export value to  ro-COVID policies.                         Halstrom said.
      value in 2022, while pork ex- South Korea was $2.7 billion,             “Late  in the  year, exports
      port value finished with the  up 13% and an all-time record  certainly felt the impact
      third-largest year on record.  for any single destination,  of persistent headwinds in
         Beef exports reached 1.47  while exports to China/Hong  our large  Asian markets,
      million metric tons in 2022,  Kong jumped 22% to $2.55  including depressed trad-
      a 2%  increase. Export value  billion. Other markets in  ing partner currencies and
      increased 10% to a record  which beef exports achieved  COVID-related                      challenges
      $11.68 billion, nearly 40%  annual records included Tai- in China, but the long list of
      higher than the previous  wan, the Philippines, Singa- countries in which records
      five-year average.                 pore, Colombia, Guatemala  were set showcases the in-
         “2022 was a ground-break- and the Dominican Republic.  dustry’s focus on diversifying
      ing year for U.S. beef’s inter-       A decline in exports during  export markets.  While the
      national presence, with glob- December, including a sharp  year ahead will be challeng-
      al demand stronger than I’ve  drop in exports to China/ ing due to supply constraints,
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