Page 9 - MWC 4-20-2023s
P. 9

“Can I start grazing?”                                                    By Victor Shelton, Retired NRCS Agronomist/Grazing Specialist
                                                                                                    The Midwest Cattleman · April 20, 2023 · P9




         I’m usually glad to be             Quite often you will find
      past April Fool’s Day. In the  these stands initiating repro-
      past, too many found it way  ductive stages quicker and
      too entertaining to try and  earlier because of this sur-
      spoof someone into believing  vival mechanism.  In some
      something untrue. The tom- cases, some anti-quality fac-
      foolery tradition supposedly  tors, such as alkaloids, may
      started because some groups  also be higher due to this
      thought that the beginning  stress. In the long run, if you
      of the year should be with  take  care  of  the  plant,  the
      the spring equinox instead of                   continued on page 16
      Jan. 1 and were considered a
      bit foolish.  Weather around
      the spring equinox in the
      northern hemisphere is usu-            PARAMOUNT
      ally still changing or switch-
      ing to warmer conditions.
      But the back and forth keeps
      “fooling” us. I live in Indiana
      where if you don’t like the             Elevate to a more valuable female.
      weather, just wait a few min-
      utes!
         I have  already  heard the                                                               For over a decade, Red Angus females have
      question,  “When can we                                                                  commanded more at auction than all other breeds,
      start grazing?” That question                                                          including Angus. According to Superior Livestock data,
      came up a bit earlier this
      year than normal because                                                                  Red Angus heifers brought nearly $17/cwt more –
      we had enough warm days in                                                                     that equates to a $92/head premium
      between the cold ones to pro-                                                                   on a weaned replacement female.
      vide the energy to really see
      some early green up.
         I’ve seen a lot of live-                                                                       To learn more about
      stock  already  out  grazing                                                                        industry-leading
      fields.  That  is  OK  if  they
      are still grazing stockpiled                                                                        stayability, visit
      forages  left from last year’s                                                                         RedAngus.org
      growth, but if they are con-
      suming only new growth and
      chasing after each new green
      blade of grass like a chicken
      after a bug, then you’re usu-
      ally doing more harm than
      good.
         Fields that were grazed
      hard last fall, especially prior
      to dormancy, and fields that
      were grazed early this year
      because the cows needed
      someplace to go, could abso-
      lutely use a longer deferment
      prior to grazing again this
      spring. Those fields will need
      to first try to grow or regrow
      their new solar panel off the
      reserves that are left, and
      then spend valuable time
      rebuilding roots and root re-
      serves before allocating ener-
      gy and resources on growing
      forage. The plant is going to
      try and preserve itself and
      yield is the last thing on its
      mind. It’s thinking about sur-
      vival. If you push it too much,
      production is altered and
      seed head production will be
      more of a focus for the plant.
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