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The Midwest Cattleman · February 4, 2021 · P16
       Two Decades of Superior Annual Lespedeza





                                                                   By Keith Carmichael

         How does one measure suc- that does not cause bloat.  Add- gen which eventually becomes  proven to be a smart choice. Pro-
      cess?  One way is definitely lon- ing annual lespedeza with other  available to grasses as well and  ducers who have grown a vari-
      gevity.                            legumes into cool-season grass  they are a very  important pro- ety of lespedezas over the years
                                         pastures can mean extra forage  tein source. Without legumes in  characterize it as a  “very leafy
         Two decades is a long time.     and  therefore  extra  pounds  be- the mix,  you really  don’t have  lespedeza that grows taller and
         That's how long Legend lespe- cause many grasses often leave  your very best pasture or hay…  reseeds itself very well”.
      deza has been improving bottom  a significant forage gap in sum- you really don’t have your best        Dilute the toxicity!
      lines in cattle operations from  mer  months.    Milk  production,  intake, performance, or gain.          The effects of endophyte tox-
      Topeka to  Tuscaloosa.  It was  weaning weights and reproduc-         Back to the Basics                icity in some fescue pastures
      almost  20 years ago, at  what  tive efficiency are all closely tied    Over-seeding pastures and  during the summer is well doc-
      was then called CMSU (Cen- to the animal nutrition during             hay fields with legumes is basic,  umented.    This  fungus  affects
      tral Missouri State University),  this period.  So, if you want cows   common  sense  management.     all of animal performance –es-
      that Legend dominated replicat- to milk and breed, and calves to      No single legume can do it all.   pecially reproduction.   Annual
      ed forage trials three years in a  gain during the summer make        Soil fertility, pH, texture, and  lespedeza in pastures can  ‘di-
      row, establishing it as the pre- sure you have annual lespedeza       drainage all help determine  lute’ and significantly reduce its
      mier annual Lespedeza. Since  in your plan.   Annual lespede-         which legume is best for your op- effect when it’s doing its worst
      that time, it’s safe to say that no  za should not be confused with   eration.  If you believe in having  damage.  It’s all about ‘timing’!
      serious  work has been done  on  its  perennial  cousin  –  Sericea   diversity like the professionals,    For More  information  visit
      improving annual lespedeza.        which is a serious weed problem    use several  types of clover  and  www.Legendlespedeza.com.
      Annual Lespedeza – Mix it up!      in many areas.                     perhaps alfalfa if your soil pH
         Annual lespedeza is not for  Legumes- Fuel for                     will support it.  If not, perhaps
      every situation, but it is  well  Performance                         you should take a look at annual
      known for its unique tolerance        Legumes added to the pas- lespedeza. The taller, more pro-
      to drought and low pH soils.  It  ture  or  hayfield  produce  nitro- ductive Legend lespedeza has
      is also one of the few legumes
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