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The Midwest Cattleman · April 20, 2023 · P20
             Leonard Limousin Emphasizes Efficiency




                                                                                                   by Brenda Black


















               ark Leonard, owner        State college students. His  seedstock supplier for Lim- est during that decade.
               of the oldest contin-     topic: Entrepreneurship in  ousin  fans  in  more  than  40             The purebred business in
      Muously active Limou-              the cow-calf business.             states and 23 different coun- the Leonard family, however,
      sin operation in the state of         “One student asked how  tries. And that's selling them  stretches farther back. Mark’s
      Iowa (possibly in the U.S.),       many years it took for me to  private treaty, one by one by  great grandfather brought
      would rather work than va-         build a successful business,”  one.                                  the first registered Angus cat-
      cation. He abhors the notion       Leonard  said.  “I  told  him  if    “I like doing business one on  tle to Northwest Iowa in 1900.
      of retirement, even though         you stay laser focused on help- one,” Leonard said,  “because  The apple didn't fall far from
      he's reached that coveted          ing other people for about 40  somebody can tell you what  the cowman's family tree. At
      age. It simply runs counter to  years, one day you'll say, 'This  they want to accomplish with  age 12, Leonard and his fa-
      the constitution of Leonard        works.'”                           their cattle. I take the time to  ther  William purchased the
      men. Every one of the eight           The follow-up question  help them sort through bulls  first units of Limousin semen.
      brothers in his dad's family       honed in on how many hours  and meet their goals. If they               “Dad had some Charolais
      worked well into their 80s.        a week a fella would have to  want to feed out, we'll look at  bulls and had some cows die
         “That's the route I'll prob- work in that 40-year tenure.  feed efficient bulls. If they sell  trying to calve with them,”
      ably take,” Leonard said.  As  Leonard answered tongue- feeder cattle, we'll talk about  Leonard said. “But he want-
      for his wife's suggestions to  in-cheek, that one would only  weight and frame scores. If  ed extra performance, carcass
      get away from it all, Leon- have to work half time.                   they are keeping heifers, ma- and muscle mass. As a feed-
      ard refers to those as “nasty”        “There are a 160 hours in  ternal calving ease and mod- lot guy, Dad thought Limou-
      thoughts.                          a week,” Leonard said. “Just  erate milk will matter. No- sin could give him what he
         Such tenacity comes with  put in 84 hours a week, I  body wants cows that milk  wanted, without killing the
      a price. Leonard attempted to  told them. None wanted to be  like a Holstein. What's most  cow. It worked. The first Lim-
      communicate his hard work  self-employed after that com- important is for that cow to  ousin calves out of Registered
      ethics employed at Leonard  ment.”                                    raise a live calf and have the  Angus, Hereford and Charo-
      Limousin &  Angus  when he            His resolute overdrive has  ability to calve easily.”             lais cross cows hit the ground
      was asked to serve on a panel  rendered Leonard Limousin                Leonard Limousin DNA  at the Leonard farm to quite
      to  address  a  group  of  Iowa  as an internationally reputed  tests all bulls to get genomic  a bit of fanfare and awe. Then
                                                                            enhanced accurate data, so  we found out that leaving the
                                                                            that customers can be confi- testicles in the bulls brought
                                                                            dent the bull will meet their  more than steers.”
                                                                            requirements.                        As for those kept intact and
                                                                              “Some want red,” Leonard  developed for sale, they'll be
                                                                            said.  “Some think every calf  in the Leonard Limousin pro-
                                                                            has to be black and for sure  gram long after a steer would
                                                                            want to get a homozygous sire.  be shipped. Leonard bulls
                                                                            At an auction, you'll get about  are honed and grown for two
                                                                            45  seconds  to  make  up  your  years. That's a lot of time and
                                                                            mind about which bull to buy.  risk. So, to invest in only ge-
                                                                            Way too often, a guy will buy  netics that pull their weight,
                                                                            a bull in that environment be- Leonard follows some pretty
                                                                            cause he's cheap enough, then  strict, self-inflicted policies
                                                                            learn too late that he doesn't  that demand much from the
                                                                            meet their goals.”                cow herd producing those pro-
                                                                              In the '80s and early '90s,  spective herd sires. He states
                                                                            Leonard was promoting his  his ten Core Beliefs on the
                                                                            Limousin genetics by attend- Leonard Limousin &  Angus
                                                                            ing shows and exhibitions. In  website for all to see:
                                                                            1986 alone, he was on the road       1.A cow has to calve by her-
                                                                            150 days, touting the benefits  self, first time, every time.
                                                                            of Leonard Limousin, and the         2.A cow has to get pregnant
                                                                            breed that led Continental  every year.
                                                                            registrations in the U.S. and        3.A cow has to raise a calf
                                                                            had gained significant inter- good enough to sell as breed-
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